Sonia Gandhi: Biography, Political Career, History & More Facts
Sonia Gandhi is an Italian-born Indian politician who served as the president of the Indian National Congress (Congress Party) from 1998 to 2017 and as chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) from 2004 to the present.
Sonia Gandhi: Sonia Gandhi was born in Lusiana, in the Veneto region of Italy, on December 9, 1946. Stefano and Paola Maino welcomed Antonia Albina Maino into the world on December 9, 1946, in a little Italian town close to Vicenza this was Sonia Gandhi-born place.
Sonia Gandhi-EARLY LIFE
She was brought up in a conventional Christian home of Roman Catholic faith. Stefano, Sonia’s father, founded a modest company in Orbassano and worked as a building Manson.
Alongside Hitler’s Wehrmacht, he also battled the Soviet army on the eastern front during World War II. Mussolini and the National Fascist Party of Italy had Stefano’s steadfast support. We are discussing Sonia Gandhi’s biography in this article.
PERSONAL LIFE AND SONIA GANDHI BORN PLACE
While working as a bartender at the Varsity rooftop pub in Cambridge in 1964, she met Rajiv Gandhi(Sonia Gandhi’s husband). Rajiv Gandhi was a Trinity College, University of Cambridge, engineering student at the time.
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Rajiv and Sonia got married in a Hindu ceremony in 1968, and they later migrated to India. She moved in with her mother-in-law and Indira Gandhi, who was India’s prime minister at the time.
Two children, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Vadra, were born to the marriage. Rajiv and Sonia both avoided politics. Sonia was a housewife and Rajiv was a pilot for an airline at the time.
Rajiv Gandhi entered politics in 1982, following the murder of his younger brother Sanjay Gandhi on June 23, 1980.
MARRIED LIFE AND SONIA GANDHI HUSBAND
Rajiv Gandhi, the son of the Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, was a mechanical engineering student at the University of Cambridge when Sonia met him while studying English at a language institute in Cambridge, England. Rajiv became prime minister in 1984 when Indira Gandhi was killed. Sonia supported Rajiv during the election, but she opted to labor behind the scenes to protect India’s creative riches while studying art restoration.
Sonia was offered the leadership of the Congress Party after Rajiv was killed in 1991 because many people believed she was the rightful heir to the Nehru-Gandhi dynasty.
She declined the opportunity and declined to have a public discussion on politics. But when she went to Rajiv’s old district in Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, in 1993, she was welcomed by jubilant crowds.
She then made numerous trips across the nation on behalf of committees and trusts focused on Indian public life.
POLITICAL CAREER AND SONIA GANDHI BIOGRAPHY
Gandhi consented to lead the Congress Party, which was struggling at the time, in 1998. Her early achievements were overshadowed by the party’s defeat to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Lok Sabha (the lower chamber of the Indian parliament) elections later that year, but she was successful in winning a seat in that chamber in legislative elections the following year.
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The Congress Party won the 2004 Lok Sabha elections (with Gandhi keeping her seat) after a national campaign that targeted suffering farmers and the unemployed, although it was unable to achieve an absolute majority. The United Progressive Alliance is a new alliance that the party afterward created (UPA).
Gandhi, however, decided against becoming prime minister because the topic of her foreign birth had gained political traction. Manmohan Singh, an economist, was instead asked to take office as prime minister.